Welcome to the repository of our published work. This section offers open access to all issues of the Journal of Crisis, Emergency, and Humanitarian Pharmacy, showcasing peer-reviewed research, field innovations, case studies, and reviews dedicated to pharmaceutical practices during times of crisis, emergency response, and humanitarian aid.
Featured Articles in the Latest Issue
- Volume 2 (Issue 1) JANUARY- JUNE 2026
Research Articles
Pharmacotherapeutic Interventions in Acute Toxic Exposure during Humanitarian Disasters
Vol.2(1); Pages:1-11. Published on March-2026
Abstract
Acute toxic exposure is a prevalent concern during humanitarian crises, often exacerbated by infrastructural collapse and delayed medical response. This multicentre cohort study evaluates pharmacotherapeutic strategies employed across five disaster-affected regions, focusing on outcomes associated with rapid antidote administration and supportive care protocols. Data were collected from 1,250 patients exposed to chemical agents, heavy metals, and environmental toxins following industrial and conflict-related disasters. The study assessed treatment timelines, drug availability, and clinical outcomes, emphasizing mortality reduction and symptom resolution. Findings indicate that early administration of antidotes such as atropine, pralidoxime, and chelating agents significantly improved survival rates. Additionally, decentralized pharmaceutical stockpiles and mobile pharmacy units were associated with reduced treatment delays. Variability in drug supply chains and lack of standardized protocols were identified as key barriers. The study underscores the necessity of pre established emergency pharmacotherapy guidelines and international collaboration to optimize outcomes in toxic exposure scenarios during crises.
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Optimization of Cold Chain Logistics for Vaccines in Conflict Zones: A Field-Based Experimental Study
Vol.2(1); Pages:12-20. Published on April-2026
Abstract
Maintaining vaccine efficacy in conflict zones remains a persistent challenge due to disruptions in cold chain logistics. This experimental field study investigates innovative storage and transportation solutions designed to preserve vaccine integrity under extreme conditions. Conducted across three conflict-affected regions, the study evaluated solar-powered refrigeration units, phase-change materials, and passive cooling devices over a 12 week period. Temperature stability, vaccine potency, and logistical feasibility were assessed. Results demonstrated that solar-powered units combined with advanced insulation materials maintained optimal temperature ranges (2–8°C) for over 95% of the monitoring period. Passive cooling systems showed promise in short-term deployments but were less reliable over extended durations. The study also highlighted the importance of training local healthcare workers in cold chain management. Findings suggest that integrating renewable energy solutions with context-specific logistics planning can significantly enhance vaccine delivery in unstable environments. This research contributes to the development of resilient pharmaceutical distribution systems in humanitarian emergencies.
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Antimicrobial Stewardship in Refugee Camps: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Prescribing Practices
Vol.2(1); Pages:21-31. Published on April-2026
Abstract
Antimicrobial resistance is a growing concern in refugee camps, where overcrowding and limited diagnostic resources contribute to inappropriate antibiotic use. This cross-sectional study examines prescribing patterns in five major refugee settlements across Europe and the Middle East. Data from 3,400 patient encounters were analyzed to evaluate antibiotic selection, dosing, and duration relative to established guidelines. The study found that 62% of prescriptions were inconsistent with recommended practices, primarily due to empirical treatment without microbiological confirmation. Broad-spectrum antibiotics were frequently overused, increasing the risk of resistance development. Interventions such as pharmacist-led stewardship programs and point-of-care diagnostic tools were associated with improved prescribing accuracy. The findings highlight the urgent need for structured antimicrobial stewardship initiatives tailored to resource-limited humanitarian settings. Strengthening pharmaceutical oversight and integrating clinical decision support systems can mitigate the spread of resistant pathogens in vulnerable populations.
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Emergency Use Authorization of Investigational Drugs during Epidemics
Vol.2(1); Pages:32-41. Published on May-2026
Abstract
The use of investigational drugs during epidemics under emergency use authorization (EUA) raises complex ethical and regulatory challenges. This qualitative policy analysis examines frameworks employed during recent global health crises, including Ebola and COVID-19 outbreaks. Regulatory documents, ethical guidelines, and stakeholder interviews were analyzed to identify key themes in decision-making processes. The study found significant variability in EUA implementation across jurisdictions, particularly regarding informed consent, risk-benefit assessment, and post-use monitoring. Ethical concerns included patient autonomy, equitable access, and transparency in data reporting. The analysis suggests that harmonized international guidelines are essential to ensure ethical consistency and public trust. Incorporating real-time data sharing and adaptive regulatory mechanisms can enhance responsiveness while safeguarding patient welfare. This study provides critical insights for policymakers and healthcare professionals involved in emergency pharmaceutical interventions.
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Role of Pharmacists in Disaster Mental Health Support: A Prospective Observational Study
Vol.2(1); Pages:42-51. Published on May-2026
Abstract
Mental health disorders are prevalent in disaster-affected populations, yet access to psychiatric care is often limited. This prospective observational study explores the expanding role of pharmacists in providing mental health support during humanitarian crises. Conducted in post-disaster regions across Southeast Asia, the study followed 600 patients receiving pharmacist-led interventions over six months. Interventions included medication counseling, adherence monitoring, and psychological first aid. Outcomes were measured standardized mental health scales and patient-reported satisfaction. Results that pharmacist involvement significantly improved medication adherence and reduced anxiety and depression. Collaboration with multidisciplinary teams enhanced the effectiveness of interventions. The study also identified barriers such as insufficient and lack of mental health resources. Findings support the integration of pharmacists into disaster mental health frameworks, emphasizing their potential to bridge gaps in care and improve patient outcomes in resource-constrained settings.
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